Earliest Arab Immigration
Theories of pre-Columbus Arab arrival to the Americas state that medieval
Arab explorers (from Spain and Africa) may have reached the Americas
(and possibly made contact with the indigenous peoples of the Americas)
at some point before Christopher Columbus' first voyage to the Americas
in 1492. Proponents of these theories use as evidence, reports of expeditions
and voyages conducted by Arab navigators and adventurers who allegedly
reached the Americas from the late 9th century onwards. However, these
theories are generally not credited by mainstream historians.
Numerous evidence suggests that Arabs from Spain and West Africa arrived
to the Americas at least five centuries before Columbus.
Arab sailors in the 10th century sailed westward from the Spanish port
of Delba (Palos) into the (Ocean of Darkness and Fog). They returned
after a long absence with fabulous treasures from a (strange and curious
land) or (unknown territory).
In al-Mas'udi's map of the world (between 896-956), there is a large
area in the ocean, southwest of Africa, which he referred to as "Ard
Majhoola" (Arabic for "the unknown territory"). Some have
alleged that "Ard Majhoola" may be a reference to the Americas.

Al Masudi Map of the World |
It is believed that Christopher Columbus was able to voyage across the
Atlantic using previous Arab's geographical and navigational information,
and he had two Arab captains with him in his voyage.
It is also claimed that Columbus was told by the natives of Hispaniola
(in the New World) that black-skinned people visited them before the
Europeans. Columbus acquired metal spearheads left behind by these black
strangers. In Spain they were inspected and were found to be of similar
composition to metals forged in Guinea, West Africa.
The resemblance between the Ziggurats pyramids of the Mesopotamians
and the Sumerians, the Egyptian pyramids and the Mayan, Aztecs and Incas'
temples that existed in the New World, had fueled the speculations that
either the Egyptians or the Mesopotamian had traveled to the Americas
or that these civilizations came from a common source.

Ziggurats pyramids in Iraq |

Pyramid of Sakkarah in Egypt
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Aztec Pyramid in Central Mexico
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